Before you start

Meet angucken

Read how the verb is used, then write your own 10 sentences with it.

Build the meaning

an- + gucken

an-
directed toward something
gucken
to look

You direct your looking toward something and keep your attention on it.

So angucken means to look at; to watch.

A memory aid, not a rule: prefixes change meaning from verb to verb.

Learning approach inspired by this explanation in r/German.

Separable verb: an·gucken

In a main clause the prefix an splits off and goes to the end. After weil, dass and other subordinating words, the verb stays in one piece at the end.

Main clauseDu guckst dir den neuen Computer an.You’re looking at the new computer.
Subordinate clauseIch bleibe hier, weil ich mir das Bild angucke.I’m staying here because I’m looking at the picture.
Participle: angegucktzu-infinitive: anzugucken
Forms

How angucken changes

PronounPräsensPräteritum
ichgucke anguckte an
duguckst angucktest an
er/sie/esguckt anguckte an
wirgucken anguckten an
ihrguckt angucktet an
Siegucken anguckten an

Partizip II angeguckt · Perfekt with haben

Three examples

  1. 1
    Ich gucke mir die Karte an.I’m looking at the map.present, prefix at the end
  2. 2
    Wir haben gestern den Film angeguckt.We watched the film yesterday.Perfekt with haben
  3. 3
    Er fragt, ob ich mir das neue Fahrrad angucken kann.He asks if I can look at the new bicycle.modal verb in a subordinate clause